Which Nut Is Better for Omega-3s and Protein?

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Almonds and walnuts are healthy nuts that offer a variety of nutrients, including healthy fats, protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals. Eating almonds and walnuts could improve the quality of your diet while supporting heart health, weight management and more.

“Walnuts have significantly higher omega-3 content than almonds,” said food scientist Bryan Quoc Le. Health. “Nuts are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), particularly linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid found in plant sources. In contrast, almonds contain very little omega-3 fatty acids, as they are primarily rich in monounsaturated fatty acids,” Le added.

Walnuts contain about 2.38 grams of ALA per ounce, while an ounce of almonds contains only a trace of this healthy fat. ALA also has powerful anti-inflammatory effects, and studies show that eating more ALA-rich foods, such as nuts, may help reduce the risk of heart disease.

“ALA acts as an antioxidant and provides anti-inflammatory benefits for heart health and brain health,” said Michelle Routhenstein, MS, RD, CDCES, CDN, preventive cardiology dietitian and certified diabetes educator. Health.

“Almonds contain higher amounts of protein and fiber than nuts,” Le said. One ounce of almonds contains 3.5 grams of fiber and 6.1 grams of protein, while the same serving of nuts contains 2 grams of fiber and 4 grams of protein.

The higher protein and fiber content of almonds makes them a more filling choice. Protein and fiber help you feel full by slowing digestion and stimulating the release of satiety hormones.

Choosing foods that provide both fiber and protein can contribute to healthy weight and blood sugar management.

Eating almonds and walnuts could support cardiovascular health and increase your antioxidant intake.

“The high content of ALA, as well as polyphenols and phytosterols, found in nuts helps reduce inflammation, improve blood vessel function, lower LDL cholesterol, and reduce blood pressure,” Le explained. “These effects collectively support cardiovascular health by maintaining healthy arteries and reducing oxidative stress,” he said.

Routhenstein added that nuts are a rich source of L-arginine, an amino acid that protects heart health by promoting healthy blood flow.

Almonds are also rich in nutrients that protect heart health. “Almonds are a rich source of vitamin E, which protects cells from oxidative stress and LDL oxidation,” Routhenstein said. Studies show that people who eat more foods rich in vitamin E, such as almonds, have a lower risk of developing heart disease.

Although nuts are high in calories, they are a good source of filling nutrients, like protein and fiber. Research shows that eating more nuts is beneficial for weight control and that a diet rich in nuts can help prevent long-term weight gain.

Almonds are higher in protein and fiber than nuts, making them a better choice for weight management.

However, either nut can fit into a balanced, nutritious diet and may support weight control when portioned thoughtfully.

Almonds and walnuts are both packed with nutrients, but there are some important differences between the two. Here’s how a 1-ounce serving of each compares:

Almonds Nut
Calories 164 180
Crabs 6.12 grams 5 grams
Fat 14.1 grams 17 grams
Fiber 3.5 grams 2 grams
Protein 6.1 grams 4 grams
Vitamin E 7.26 milligrams or 48% of the Daily Value (DV) 0.25 grams or 1.6% of the DV
Magnesium 76.5 milligrams or 18.2% of the DV 42.3 milligrams or 10% of the DV
Omega-3 0.001 grams of ALA 2.38 grams of ALA

Walnuts and almonds are both nutritious nuts, but because they offer different benefits, you may want to choose one over the other, depending on your goals.

For heart health: nuts
When it comes to heart health, walnuts stand out for their high content of ALA, an omega-3 fat linked to reduced inflammation and better heart health. Eating nuts regularly can help reduce risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol.

For brain function: both
Walnuts and almonds contain nutrients that benefit brain health, like ALA and vitamin E, as well as plant compounds like polyphenols and phytosterols. These compounds reduce inflammation, improve blood vessel function, and promote healthy blood flow, which is beneficial for brain health.

To lose weight: almonds
Almonds are slightly lower in calories and contain more protein and fiber than almonds. Protein and fiber help you feel full after eating, which can help with weight management.

For muscle recovery: Almonds
Almonds are higher in protein and magnesium than walnuts, two essential elements for muscle recovery. Consider snacking on some almonds for a quick but nutritious post-workout snack.

For a balanced diet: both
Including almonds and nuts in your diet will increase your intake of nutrients like fiber, protein, magnesium, and vitamin E, all essential for overall health.

To increase your intake of essential nutrients and reduce your risk of chronic disease, it is recommended to consume 30 grams, or about a handful of nuts, per day.

Here are some expert-approved ways to increase your almond and nut intake:

  • Enjoy them in yogurt and oatmeal: Recommends sprinkling almonds in yogurt, oatmeal, or salads for crunch, vitamin E, and magnesium.
  • Use them as a salad garnish: “Adding nuts as a salad topping is another great option, enhancing both flavor and texture while increasing your intake of protein and heart-healthy fats,” Le said.
  • Stock up on almond or nut butter: Routhenstein loves using natural nut butters to make salad dressings and marinades and use them as a dip for fruit.
  • Blend them into smoothies: Blending nuts into smoothies to create a creamy texture while adding a dose of fiber, protein, healthy fats, vitamins and minerals.
  • Enjoy them as a snack: Almonds and walnuts are a perfect snack choice because they provide satiating nutrients like fiber and protein. Pair nuts with a piece of fresh fruit for an easy, portable snack.
Health.com uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts in our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
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