Butterfly from Southern Europe spotted in UK for first time

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TIM DODD

Report by climate and science

Adam Gor / Butterfly conservation a white butterfly with two black spots is shown on its side while it hangs on a yellow flower.Adam Gor / Butterfly Conservation

The little white south has gradually made its way through Europe

A species of butterfly previously only found in southern Europe was observed in the United Kingdom for the first time, according to the conservation of charitable butterfly.

Experts have followed the rapid expansion of the small white butterfly from south to northern across Europe in recent decades.

The first observation in the United Kingdom was confirmed in Landguard Bird Observatory in Suffolk, after a volunteer managed to take a photo.

It is not yet clear which has led to the expansion of the species, although a warming climate is part of the answer.

Until recently, the Southern South White range was limited to southern Europe, in particular Southeast Europe.

The conservation of butterflies claims that the species was identified for the first time in the north of the Alps in France and Germany in 2008, and since then, it gradually extended its scope, reaching the Netherlands in 2015 and Calais in 2019.

The first British visitor was a female butterfly and was spotted in the Landguard nature reserve on August 2 by Will Brame, volunteer, according to Birdguides.

Will Brame White Butterfly with black spots is on the ground with the foliage on the rightWill Brame

Will Brame told the BBC that he had “caught some photos” of the butterfly before he stole

Chris Van Sway / Butterfly conservation diagram with photos showing the models of South South White Jets compared to British white native butterflies. The different angles of the spots compared to the other are shown. Chris Van Sway / Butterfly Conservation

How to locate the small southern white compared to the native little white: the little white south has a large stain at the edge of its wing which extends lower, in line with the circular stain, compared to the small white

Dr. Dan Hoare, director of nature recovery at Butterfly Conservation, said the species had made an “ecological jump”.

“There are species that are rare in the United Kingdom and periodically over the years, they have appeared in one and two … But that does not really indicate a significant change in our fauna,” he said.

“The South South White is very different. It is essentially colonized in northern Europe of the Swiss Alps in the North Sea in the last decade, moving north at a rate of about 100 kilometers [62 miles] One year. “”

But if the species remains in the long term is not yet seen, he says, because its food source is a kind of garden called Candytuft which is not so largely planted here.

The species has never been a migrant in the United Kingdom and has not yet been recorded here, this is what a resident species would do.

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