HIV-1 Vif and Vpr cooperatively modulate the cell cycle to maximize per-cell virion production
https://www.profitableratecpm.com/f4ffsdxe?key=39b1ebce72f3758345b2155c98e6709c
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 122, Number 45, November 2025.
SignificanceHIV type 1 (HIV-1) encodes two accessory proteins, virion infectivity factor (Vif) and viral protein R (Vpr), which have profound effects on the cell cycle. This study demonstrates that Vif and Vpr cooperate to modulate the cell cycle in a…


