Autoridades quieren retrasar la vacuna contra la hepatitis B. Lo que los padres deben saber

At a court-owned hospital in Anchorage, Alaska, hospital specialist Brian McMahon spent decades dealing with the after-effects of hepatitis B. Before there was a vaccine in the 1980s, cobraba virus swept young people into communities across the state’s west with alarming rapidity.

One of his patients turned 17 during the examination for stomach pain. McMahon discovered he had developed alcohol-induced cancer caused by hepatitis B, just a week before his high school graduation as a senior.

Murió before the ceremony.

McMahon also heard of an 8-year-old who didn’t show signs of hell causing him pain: the result was a tumor that quickly grew in the cold. You can listen to your voice.

“Gemía de dolor diciendo: ‘Sé que voy a mortir pronto’”, recorded. “Todos estábamos llorando”. The child died at home a week later.

The hepatitis B virus is transmitted through blood and other body fluids, including in microscopic concentrations, and can survive on the surface for up to a week. Like many of his patients, McMahon explained that children are affected by hepatitis B during birth or during early childhood.

This is happening today, you can prevent it.

One dose of nacer vaccine, recommended for infants received since 1991, is 90% effective in preventing maternally transmitted infection if administered in the first hours of life. If babies receive the third dose, they are 98% immune to this incurable virus, with protection lasting at least 30 years.

In western Alaska communities, there have been years of directed trials and expanded vaccination campaigns that have dramatically reduced cases.

“Body cancer is gone in children,” McMahon said. “We haven’t seen a single case since 1995. We already had Tampoco, who has just been infected for 30 years.”

The concern that these advances are obtained with a lot of effort can retrocede.

¿Retrasar the dose?

A Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Vaccine Assistance Committee, appointed by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., plans to discuss and vote Dec. 4 on whether the recommendation to administer the hepatitis B dose to the administrator stands.

This measure could limit children’s access to the vaccine.

On Tucker Carlson’s podcast in June, Kennedy falsely claimed that the dose of hepatitis B at birth was a “probable cause” of autism.

It is also said that the hepatitis B virus is not “occasionally contagious.” But decades of studies show that the virus can be transmitted through indirect contact, when remnants of infected fluids, such as blood, enter the body through contact with personal objects like rasuradoras or toothbrushes.

The recommendations of this committee have great influence. The majority of private security is obliged to protect vaccines as the Asesor Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP, por sus siglas en English) aprueba, and many state vaccination policies are based directly on this advice.

But neither ACIP nor CDC has regulatory functions: you can’t impose mandatory gaps. Its responsibility is recognized by the States. Without an embargo, maintain the recommendation of administering the vaccine upon arrival, allowing families to have the greatest amount of options: you can choose to vaccinate from the date of birth, waiting as long as possible or not. And security will continue to cover the cost of the vaccine while it is approved by the Administración de Alimentos y Medicamentos (FDA, por sus siglas en English).

Two top FDA officials — Commissioner Marty Makary and top vaccine regulator Vinay Prasad — will suggest through late November that they could make changes to the vaccine approval process. All vaccines must be approved by the FDA to be administered in the United States.

In internal letters obtained by PBS NewsHour and the Washington Post, Prasad questioned the common practice of “applying multiple vaccines at the same time.”

It is not clear that they refer to combination vaccines, which protect against various infections in a single dose. Three of the new hepatitis B vaccines are currently FDA approved and combined. Without an embargo, the dose to be taken is applied only as an individual vaccine.

“Sembrando distrust”

Even if privates continue to be vaccinated, the misinformation this meeting requires could lead some families to create mistakes that could harm their babies, said Sean O’Leary, chair of the American Academy of Pediatrics’ Infectious Diseases Committee. Pediatrics) and assistant professor at the Escuela de Medicina de la Universidad de Colorado.

“Whoever salga this meeting disaster in December will be mainly designed to sow disconfidence and hope miedo,” he expressed.

President Donald Trump, Kennedy and some of the new ACIP members have been misrepresented by the transmission of this liver disease, ignoring or downplaying the risk of indirect contagion.

The hepatitis B virus is much more contagious than HIV. Unvaccinated people, including children, can become infected through microscopic levels of blood on a table or toy, even if the infected person does not have symptoms.

McMahon has heard of children who were negative at birth and then became infected through indirect contact. In a studio in the 1970s, a third child contracted chronic hepatitis B without showing symptoms, explained.

“It’s a very contagious virus,” McMahon said. “For this, the dose to take for everything is the best way to prevent.”

The CDC recommends that all concerned people be tested for hepatitis B, but estimates that a rate of 16% is unattainable and off the record. O’Leary and other experts say that testing just before or after the game isn’t feasible because most hospitals don’t have enough staff or resources.

The three-dose vacuum has a long safety history. Many studies appear not to be associated with a major risk of infant death, fever or sepsis, multiple sclerosis or autoimmune infections. Las reactions graves son poco comunes.

“We have an excellent safety profile,” O’Leary said. “Nadie hopes to ride in the car, ¿cierto? But we all used the seat belt. It’s similar.”

The CDC estimates that 2.4 million people in the country have hepatitis B, and are not known to be infected. The infection can range from a severe infection to a chronic illness without symptoms. If this is not the case, you can cause cirosis, liver failure and cancer of the body. No cure.

Recommendation for fathers: consult your doctor

William Schaffner, professor of preventive medicine at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and a former ACIP voting member, said some parents have difficulty hearing because a healthy recipient needs a vaccine very quickly, especially against a virus that is not agreed and that a single asocian menu with conductas de riesgo. This perception, it seems, parallels public health self-confidence and vaccine skepticism.

Your advisor for future parents who are undecided is to contact your doctor for vaccinations. Even if the test is negative, it is important to administer the dose at any time, as false negatives can occur and the virus can spread easily through contact with the surface.

Babies who receive the full series of vaccines from training have an 84% lower chance of developing childhood cancer.

“If a person hopes one day and their mother tests positive, the baby will be contagious from their spouse, so the infection will be established in the baby’s body,” Schaffner explained. “There is a lot of delay in warning.”

It is true that if fewer people are vaccinated, circular hepatitis B spreads further in established communities and the risk of infection increases for those who are not vaccinated.

And other cases of hepatitis B could also have significant costs for patients and the health system.

The CDC has calculated that treating a person with a less severe form of the disease costs between $25,000 and $94,000 per year. For those who need a hair transplant, annual medical bills can exceed $320,000, depending on the treatment.

Over the past 30 years, the main side effects that parents have reported when applying the birth dose have been irritant and irritable, symptoms that disappear quickly. Schaffner said it shows a very strong safety profile for a nursing vaccine that protects against an incurable disease.

“The data is clear on this,” he added. “There are now today a series of countries that have launched this program. They have done it as a model for our country.”