How to Use an Oil Cleanser, According to Dermatologists
Want to try an oil cleanser? You are in the right place. Find out everything you need to know about this first step of multitasking, straight from the dermatologists.
What skin types and problems can benefit from a cleansing oil?
“Oil cleansers can benefit most skin types, especially people who wear makeup, apply sunscreen daily, or spend time in environments where pollution builds up on the skin,” says Dr. Hovenic. “They are particularly useful for dry or sensitive skin because they cleanse without stripping too much of the skin’s natural oils.”
This barrier preservation is essential for keeping sensitive skin happy, says Maryam Safaee, MD, FAAD, a board-certified dermatologist based in Los Angeles and founder of ManeRx hair care. “Usually, sensitive skin has difficulty maintaining good skin barrier integrity, so any additional ingredients in a skincare product can irritate this already very delicate barrier,” she says. “The oil-based cleanser leaves the barrier intact and simply removes impurities and makeup from the skin’s surface.”
According to Dr. Hovenic, people who use active ingredients like retinoids or exfoliating acids may also find cleansing oils less irritating than other cleansers, which often contain foaming agents like surfactants.
When should you avoid an oil cleanser?
Experts say most people are willing to try oil cleansers. There are, however, some exceptions. “I generally recommend that people with a condition called seborrheic dermatitis avoid oil-based cleansers,” says Dr. Safaee. “This condition is often made worse by excessive yeast overgrowth on the skin, and the yeast feeds on the oil, which can really irritate the skin or cause this condition to flare up.”
If your skin tends to be oily, the correct formula and technique are essential. “People with very acne-prone or extremely oily skin may find that some oil-based formulas are too heavy or contribute to congestion, particularly if the cleanser is not completely emulsified and rinsed away,” says Dr. Hovenic.
That said, when used correctly, the expert notes that well-formulated oil cleansers can be beneficial for oily skin concerns: “Choosing well-formulated, non-comedogenic options and making sure to rinse well so no residue is left behind can help minimize the risk of clogged pores or breakouts.” »
How to Use a Cleansing Oil, According to Dermatologists
Add a cleansing oil where you would use your regular cleanser and make sure to fully emulsify the product into your hands and face with gentle rubbing. Keep in mind that further rinsing may be necessary to completely remove the product from your skin before continuing with your routine, especially if you use retinol; If traces of oil remain, Dr. Hovenic explains, the active ingredient won’t penetrate the skin properly.
In general, the rest of your skincare routine can remain the same after introducing an oil cleanser, but there are a few considerations to keep in mind. “Since oil-based cleansers provide a greater barrier function than your traditional foaming cleansers, you may notice that you don’t need to moisturize as aggressively,” says Dr. Safaee. “The moisturizer you used before may be too hydrating and leave you feeling like you have a residual film on your skin.”
Do you notice residue on your skin after oil cleansing or buildup over time? “Many people use oil cleansers as the first step in an evening double cleanse to remove makeup, sunscreen, and excess oil,” says Dr. Hovenic. “Then a mild water-based cleanser is usually enough to complete the process.” However, notes Dr. Safaee, double cleansing may not be the best choice for everyone. “You can actually overdo it and strip moisture from your skin barrier,” she says. If you notice any irritation, do a deep clean.
