Proposed UN resolution threatens Iran with sanctions if it doesn’t allow freedom of navigation
A proposed UN resolution threatens Iran with sanctions or other measures if it does not stop attacks on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, stop imposing “illegal tolls” and disclose the locations of all mines to allow freedom of navigation.
THE UNITED NATIONS — A proposed UN resolution threatens Iran with sanctions or other measures if it does not stop attacks on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, stop imposing “illegal tolls” and disclose the locations of all mines to allow freedom of navigation.
The draft resolution, co-sponsored by the United States and Gulf countries and obtained Tuesday by The Associated Press, also demands that Iran “immediately participate in and facilitate” United Nations efforts to establish a humanitarian corridor across the strait to enable the delivery of life-saving aid, fertilizer and other goods.
It is the latest diplomatic effort by the United States and its Gulf allies after a watered-down resolution to open the strait was vetoed by China and Russia hours before Washington and Tehran announced a temporary ceasefire in early April.
U.S. Ambassador Mike Waltz told reporters he believed the narrow new proposal would gain the support needed to pass the 15-member council, without triggering opposition or vetoes from Iran’s allies.
The United States and Gulf countries proposed the new project as the Trump administration tries to restore freedom of navigation in the strait, which carried about 20% of the world’s crude oil before the start of the war between the United States and Israel on February 28. A tenuous ceasefire remains in effect.
The proposed resolution, which was drafted under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter and could therefore be applied militarily, threatens “effective measures proportionate to the seriousness of the situation, including sanctions” if Iran does not comply.
It reaffirms the right of all countries to defend their ships against attacks and provocations, and orders all other countries not to help Iran close the strait or impose tolls.
The draft also “welcomes ongoing efforts to de-escalate conflicts and coordinate safe and secure transit passage through the Strait of Hormuz, expresses support for ongoing efforts to seek lasting peace in the region, and encourages regional member states to strengthen dialogue and consultations in this regard.”
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Farnoush Amiri contributed to this report.
